Incidence and Risk Factors of Ocular Hypertension following Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Silicone Oil Injection.
Ophthalmologica
; 240(3): 129-134, 2018.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30036875
PURPOSE: To evaluate the risk factors for elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil injection (SOI). PROCEDURES: This prospective interventional study included 254 consecutive eyes receiving PPV with SOI. RESULTS: Elevated IOP developed in 48% of the eyes postoperatively. The onset of IOP elevation was early (≤1 week) in 61.5% of the eyes, intermediate (1-6 weeks) in 28.7%, and late (> 6 weeks) in 9.8%. The incidence of IOP elevation was higher with primary uncomplicated rhegmatogenous retinal detachment than with tractional detachment (p = 0.01). Pseudophakia, high myopia, and high preoperative IOP were found to have higher incidences of ocular hypertension, whereas diabetic patients had a lower incidence. CONCLUSION: IOP elevation is a common complication following silicone oil (SO) tamponade. Risk factors for ocular hypertension development are pseudophakia, high myopia, high preoperative IOP, and low-viscosity SO.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Vitrectomía
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Aceites de Silicona
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Desprendimiento de Retina
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Hipertensión Ocular
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
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Incidence_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Child
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ophthalmologica
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Francia
Pais de publicación:
Suiza