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Adaptive evolution of microalgae Schizochytrium sp. under high salinity stress to alleviate oxidative damage and improve lipid biosynthesis.
Sun, Xiao-Man; Ren, Lu-Jing; Bi, Zhi-Qian; Ji, Xiao-Jun; Zhao, Quan-Yu; Huang, He.
Afiliación
  • Sun XM; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China.
  • Ren LJ; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China; Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), People's Republic of China. Electronic address: renlujing@njtech.edu.cn
  • Bi ZQ; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China.
  • Ji XJ; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China; Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), People's Republic of China.
  • Zhao QY; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China.
  • Huang H; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, No. 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, People's Republic of China; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No. 5 Xinmofan Road, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China; Jiangsu National
Bioresour Technol ; 267: 438-444, 2018 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30032058
Lipid accumulation of Schizochytrium sp. can be induced by stress condition, but this stress-induction usually reduce cell growth and cause oxidative damage, which can eventually lower the lipid yield. Here, adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) combined high salinity was performed to enhance the antioxidant system and lipid accumulation. The final strain ALE150, which was obtained after 150 days, showed a maximal cell dry weight (CDW) of 134.5 g/L and lipid yield of 80.14 g/L, representing a 32.7 and 53.31% increase over the starting strain, respectively. Moreover, ALE150 exhibited an overall higher total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and lower reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels than the starting strain. Furthermore, the regulatory mechanisms responsible for the improved performance of ALE150 were analyzed by transcriptomic analysis. Genes related to the antioxidant enzymes and central carbon metabolism were up-regulation. Moreover, the metabolic fluxes towards the fatty acid synthase (FAS) and polyketide synthase (PKS) pathways were also changed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salinidad / Microalgas / Lípidos Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salinidad / Microalgas / Lípidos Idioma: En Revista: Bioresour Technol Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido