Adaptive evolution of microalgae Schizochytrium sp. under high salinity stress to alleviate oxidative damage and improve lipid biosynthesis.
Bioresour Technol
; 267: 438-444, 2018 Nov.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30032058
Lipid accumulation of Schizochytrium sp. can be induced by stress condition, but this stress-induction usually reduce cell growth and cause oxidative damage, which can eventually lower the lipid yield. Here, adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) combined high salinity was performed to enhance the antioxidant system and lipid accumulation. The final strain ALE150, which was obtained after 150â¯days, showed a maximal cell dry weight (CDW) of 134.5â¯g/L and lipid yield of 80.14â¯g/L, representing a 32.7 and 53.31% increase over the starting strain, respectively. Moreover, ALE150 exhibited an overall higher total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and lower reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels than the starting strain. Furthermore, the regulatory mechanisms responsible for the improved performance of ALE150 were analyzed by transcriptomic analysis. Genes related to the antioxidant enzymes and central carbon metabolism were up-regulation. Moreover, the metabolic fluxes towards the fatty acid synthase (FAS) and polyketide synthase (PKS) pathways were also changed.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Salinidad
/
Microalgas
/
Lípidos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioresour Technol
Asunto de la revista:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido