Plasma transferrin level correlates with the tremor-dominant phenotype of Parkinson's disease.
Neurosci Lett
; 684: 42-46, 2018 09 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29981876
Accumulating evidence suggests that iron metabolism may be involved in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD), and particularly in motor phenotype. This investigation aimed to examine plasma iron metabolism related indicators in patients with tremor-dominant phenotype of PD and determine less invasive, potential markers from plasma, which could partially reflect pathophysiological mechanisms of the brain. Seventy-six PD patients were recruited and thirty-three of them were classified into the tremor-dominant PD (TD-PD) group and forty-three into the non-tremor dominant PD (NT-PD) group, as determined by clinical characteristics. Plasma iron, ceruloplasmin, transferrin and ferritin levels were measured using Beckman Coulter AU biochemical assays, immune transmission turbidimetry method, scatter turbidimetry method and chemiluminescence method, respectively. Spearman's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used for further study. Compared to healthy controls, TD-PD patients exhibited lower plasma iron level (pâ¯=â¯0.006) and higher transferrin level (pâ¯<â¯0.001). Plasma transferrin level was much higher in the TD-PD as compared to NT-PD (pâ¯=â¯0.003). Furthermore, plasma transferrin level was positively correlated with the severity of tremor in TD-PD (râ¯=â¯0.358, pâ¯=â¯0.041). Multiple linear regression further demonstrated significant associations of plasma transferrin level with severity of tremor in TD-PD (regression coefficientâ¯=â¯0.253, Pâ¯=â¯0.016), independently from other confounding factors. The elevated plasma transferrin level, combining with decreased plasma iron level might be given considerable weight in the recognition of parkinsonian tremor.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedad de Parkinson
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Fenotipo
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Temblor
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Transferrina
Límite:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Neurosci Lett
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Irlanda