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Alternative access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement in older adults: A collaborative study from France and United States.
Damluji, Abdulla A; Murman, Magdalena; Byun, Seunghwan; Moscucci, Mauro; Resar, Jon R; Hasan, Rani K; Alfonso, Carlos E; Carrillo, Roger G; Williams, Donald B; Kwon, Christopher C; Cho, Peter W; Dijos, Marina; Peltan, Julien; Heldman, Alan W; Cohen, Mauricio G; Leroux, Lionel.
Afiliación
  • Damluji AA; Beverly and Jerome Fine Cardiac Valve Center, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Murman M; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Byun S; Multidisciplinary Structural Heart Disease Program, the Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami-Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
  • Moscucci M; Beverly and Jerome Fine Cardiac Valve Center, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Resar JR; Beverly and Jerome Fine Cardiac Valve Center, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Hasan RK; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Alfonso CE; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Carrillo RG; Multidisciplinary Structural Heart Disease Program, the Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami-Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
  • Williams DB; Multidisciplinary Structural Heart Disease Program, the Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami-Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
  • Kwon CC; Multidisciplinary Structural Heart Disease Program, the Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami-Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
  • Cho PW; Beverly and Jerome Fine Cardiac Valve Center, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Dijos M; Division of Cardiac Surgery, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Peltan J; Beverly and Jerome Fine Cardiac Valve Center, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Heldman AW; Division of Cardiac Surgery, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health Cardiovascular Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Cohen MG; Valvular Heart Disease Unit, Bordeaux, France.
  • Leroux L; Department of Cardiac Surgery, Bordeaux, France.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv ; 92(6): 1182-1193, 2018 11 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29968273
BACKGROUND: We examined the outcomes of older adults undergoing nontrans-femoral (non-TF) transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) procedures including trans-apical (TA), trans-aortic (TAo), trans-subclavian (TSub), and trans-carotid (TCa) techniques. METHODS AND RESULTS: This is an observational study of all consecutive older patients who underwent non-TF TAVR for symptomatic severe AS with Edwards Sapien (ES), Medtronic CoreValve, ES3 or Lotus Valve at three centers in France and the United States from 04/2008 to 02/2017. Baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes were defined according to VARC-2 criteria. Of 857 patients who received TAVR, 172 (20%) had an alternative access procedure. Of these, 45 (26%) were TA, 67 (39%) TAo, 17 (10%) TSub, and 43 (25%) TCa procedures. The preference for non-TF access site was different between the two countries (US: TA 39%, TAo 52%, TSub 9%; TCa 0% vs. France: TA 9%, TAo 23%, TSub 11%, and TCa 57%, P-value < .001). Most patients who underwent TAo TAVR were older women (median age: TA 82, TAo 84, TSub 81, TCa 81, P-value = 0.043; female gender: TA 32 (27%), TAo 30 (55%), TSub 10 (41%), TCa 27 (37%), P-value = .021). The predicted Society of Thoracic Surgery risk of mortality was similar among groups (TA 7%, TAo 7%, TSub 6%, TCa 7%, P-value= .738). No differences were observed in the frequency of para-valvular leak, intra-procedural bleeding, vascular complications, conversion to open-heart surgery, or development of acute kidney injury. The highest in-hospital mortality was observed in the TAo group (TA 2%, TAo 15%, TSub 0%, TCa 2%, P-value = .014). However, hospital length of stay, one-month, and one-year mortality were similar among non-TF techniques. CONCLUSION: Although regional differences exist in the choice of alternative access techniques, centers with high technical expertise can provide a safe alternative to traditional TF TAVR. TAo TAVR was associated with higher in-hospital mortality than other non-TF approaches, and this may have reflected patient rather than procedural factors. All alternative access techniques had similar mortality rates and clinical outcomes at one-year follow-up. Trans-carotid access is safe and feasible compared to other non-TF access techniques.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Válvula Aórtica / Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica / Cateterismo Periférico / Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do norte / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Catheter Cardiovasc Interv Asunto de la revista: CARDIOLOGIA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Válvula Aórtica / Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica / Cateterismo Periférico / Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do norte / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Catheter Cardiovasc Interv Asunto de la revista: CARDIOLOGIA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos