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Prophylactic antibiotics in soft-tissue procedures in children with cerebral palsy.
Perotti, L R; Abousamra, O; Rogers, K J; Miller, F; Sees, J P.
Afiliación
  • Perotti LR; Department of Orthopedics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
  • Abousamra O; Department of Orthopedics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
  • Rogers KJ; Department of Orthopedics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
  • Miller F; Department of Orthopedics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
  • Sees JP; Department of Orthopedics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
J Child Orthop ; 12(3): 279-281, 2018 Jun 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29951128
PURPOSE: Data on the benefits of perioperative prophylactic antibiotics in the paediatric population are lacking. In this study, we aimed to assess the rate of infection after isolated soft-tissue procedures in patients with cerebral palsy with and without preoperative prophylactic antibiotics between 2009 and 2015. METHODS: We reviewed the records of all children with cerebral palsy who underwent isolated soft-tissue procedures (on the upper and lower limb) at our hospital between 2009 and 2015. Children with at least 30-day postoperative follow-up were included. Children who had groin incisions were excluded. RESULTS: Two groups were identified: the antibiotic group (77 children with 203 incisions and 343 procedures) had one surgical site infection; the no-antibiotic group (48 children with 102 incisions and 177 procedures) had no surgical site infections. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the use of preoperative antibiotics does not change the rate of postoperative surgical site infections. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III therapeutic study.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Child Orthop Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Child Orthop Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido