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Intermittent fasting uncovers and rescues cognitive phenotypes in PTEN neuronal haploinsufficient mice.
Cabral-Costa, J V; Andreotti, D Z; Mello, N P; Scavone, C; Camandola, S; Kawamoto, E M.
Afiliación
  • Cabral-Costa JV; Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Neurobiology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Andreotti DZ; Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Neurobiology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Mello NP; Laboratory of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Scavone C; Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Neurobiology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Camandola S; Laboratory of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Kawamoto EM; Laboratory of Neurosciences, NIA, NIH, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sci Rep ; 8(1): 8595, 2018 06 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29872062
Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is an important protein with key modulatory functions in cell growth and survival. PTEN is crucial during embryogenesis and plays a key role in the central nervous system (CNS), where it directly modulates neuronal development and synaptic plasticity. Loss of PTEN signaling function is associated with cognitive deficits and synaptic plasticity impairment. Accordingly, Pten mutations have a strong link with autism spectrum disorder. In this study, neuronal Pten haploinsufficient male mice were subjected to a long-term environmental intervention - intermittent fasting (IF) - and then evaluated for alterations in exploratory, anxiety and learning and memory behaviors. Although no significant effects on spatial memory were observed, mutant mice showed impaired contextual fear memory in the passive avoidance test - an outcome that was effectively rescued by IF. In this study, we demonstrated that IF modulation, in addition to its rescue of the memory deficit, was also required to uncover behavioral phenotypes otherwise hidden in this neuronal Pten haploinsufficiency model.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ayuno / Fosfohidrolasa PTEN / Haploinsuficiencia / Disfunción Cognitiva Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ayuno / Fosfohidrolasa PTEN / Haploinsuficiencia / Disfunción Cognitiva Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido