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Viral, Serological, and Antioxidant Investigations of Equine Rhinitis A Virus in Serum and Nasal Swabs of Commercially Used Horses in Poland.
Bazanów, Barbara; Fracka, Agnieszka; Jackulak, Natalia; Romuk, Ewa; Gebarowski, Tomasz; Owczarek, Aleksander; Stygar, Dominika.
Afiliación
  • Bazanów B; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Microbiology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
  • Fracka A; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Microbiology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
  • Jackulak N; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Microbiology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
  • Romuk E; Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine with Dentistry Division in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
  • Gebarowski T; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
  • Owczarek A; Department of Statistics, Department of Instrumental Analysis, School of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
  • Stygar D; Chair and Department of Physiology, School of Medicine with Dentistry Division in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Biomed Res Int ; 2018: 8719281, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29850583
BACKGROUND: Equine rhinitis A virus (ERAV) is considered to be an important pathogen in horses, but relatively few studies are available. AIMS: The purpose of this study was to verify ERAV seroprevalence in selected horses in Poland, in addition to correlation between ERAV and age and sex of analysed animals and the antioxidant status. METHODS: The material collected from clinically healthy horses was tested using the VNT (353 serum samples) and virus isolation method (44 nasal swabs). 27 serum samples with antibody titers between 0 and ≥1 : 2048 were chosen for further analysis. The study was conducted in group 1 (ERAV titer ≤ 64) and group 2 (ERAV titer > 64). RESULTS: Seroneutralisation tests showed positive results in 72% of serum samples. No significant correlation between ERAV seropositive results and selected biochemical indicators was observed. Group 2 had statistically higher concentrations of SOD and CuZnSOD than the analysed group 1. CONCLUSIONS: ERAV was not detected in the nasal swab samples. Antioxidant parameters did not significantly vary between horses of different breed, sex, or age. The ERAV virus had an impact on plasma total SOD and Cu/Zn SOD activity in horses in early stages of convalescence.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aphthovirus / Caballos / Cavidad Nasal / Antioxidantes Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aphthovirus / Caballos / Cavidad Nasal / Antioxidantes Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Biomed Res Int Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos