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Targeted metabolomics analysis reveals the association between maternal folic acid supplementation and fatty acids and amino acids profiles in rat pups.
Liu, Zhipeng; Liu, Rui; Chou, Jing; Yu, Jiaying; Liu, Xiaowei; Sun, Changhao; Li, Ying; Liu, Liyan.
Afiliación
  • Liu Z; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China.
  • Liu R; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China.
  • Chou J; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China.
  • Yu J; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China.
  • Liu X; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China.
  • Sun C; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China. Electronic address: changhaosun2002@163.com.
  • Li Y; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China. Electronic address: liying_helen@163.com.
  • Liu L; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China. Electronic address: yanziliu2100@163.com.
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci ; 1090: 101-109, 2018 Jul 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29803868
Maternal diet during pregnancy can influence offspring's health by affecting development and metabolism. This study aimed to analyze the influence of maternal folic acid (FA) supplementation on the metabolism of rat pups using targeted metabolomics. Twenty female rats were randomly assigned to a FA supplementation (FAS group, n = 10) or control group (n = 10), which were fed AIN93G diet with 2 or 10 mg/kg FA, respectively. We then measured amino acids and their derivatives, biogenic amines, and fatty acids in the female rats and their pups by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC/MS-MS) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS-MS). In maternal rats, the significant changes of three metabolites (proline, γ-aminobutyric acid and esterified octadecatetraenoic acid, P < 0.05) were observed in FAS group. For the rat pups, FAS pups had significantly lower homocysteine and higher FA levels than control pups. The lower levels of amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, serine, proline) were obtained in FAS pups. Furthermore, there were the decreased esterified fatty acids (arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, and docosatetraenoic acid) and free fatty acids (oleic acid, linoleic acid, γ-linolenic acid, octadecatetraenoic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and selacholeic acid) in FAS pups. Metabolic changes in the FAS pups were characterized by changes in fatty acids and amino acids. These results suggested that FA supplementation during pregnancy influenced amino acids and fatty acids metabolism in rat pups. This study provides new insights into the regulation of amino acids and fatty acids metabolism during early life.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Metaboloma / Ácidos Grasos no Esterificados / Ácido Fólico / Aminoácidos Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Metaboloma / Ácidos Grasos no Esterificados / Ácido Fólico / Aminoácidos Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos