Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC) crosslinked chitosan (CH) based scaffolds containing bioactive glass (BG) and zinc oxide (ZnO) for alveolar bone repair.
Carbohydr Polym
; 193: 9-18, 2018 Aug 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29773402
The success of a dental implant relies on the presence of an optimal alveolar ridge. The aim of this study was to fabricate HPMC crosslinked chitosan based scaffolds for alveolar bone repair. Our results indicated that HPMC crosslinked CH/BG foams presented better morphological structure (132-90.5⯵m) and mechanical responses (0.451â¯MPa with 100â¯mg BG) as confirmed by SEM analysis and fatigue testing respectively. Cytotoxicity analysis at day 2, 4 and 8 demonstrated that all composites were non-toxic and supported cellular viability. Calcein AM/propidium iodide staining, Hoechst nuclear staining and cell adhesion assay reiterated that scaffolds supported pre-osteoblast cell growth, adhesion and proliferation. Differentiation potential of pre-osteoblast cells was enhanced as confirmed by alkaline phosphate assay. Furthermore, loss of S. aureus viability as low as 35% was attributed to synergistic effects of components. Overall, our results suggest that HPMC crosslinked scaffolds are potential candidates for alveolar bone repair.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Óxido de Zinc
/
Regeneración Ósea
/
Trasplante Óseo
/
Reactivos de Enlaces Cruzados
/
Quitosano
/
Derivados de la Hipromelosa
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Carbohydr Polym
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Pakistán
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido