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Effects of preoperative and postoperative resistance exercise interventions on recovery of physical function in patients undergoing abdominal surgery for cancer: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials.
Stephensen, David; Hashem, Ferhana; Corbett, Kevin; Bates, Amanda; George, Michelle; Hobbs, Ralph Peter; Hopkins, Malcolm; Hutchins, Irena; Lowery, David Peter; Pellatt-Higgins, Tracy; Stavropoulou, Charitini; Swaine, Ian; Tomlinson, Lee; Woodward, Hazel; Ali, Haythem.
Afiliación
  • Stephensen D; Physiotherapy Department, East Kent Hospitals University Foundation NHS Trust, Canterbury, UK.
  • Hashem F; Centre for Health Service Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
  • Corbett K; Centre for Critical Research in Nursing and Midwifery, Middlesex University, London, UK.
  • Bates A; Centre for Health Service Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
  • George M; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Hobbs RP; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Hopkins M; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Hutchins I; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Lowery DP; Centre for Health Service Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
  • Pellatt-Higgins T; Centre for Health Service Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
  • Stavropoulou C; School of Health Sciences, City University London, London, UK.
  • Swaine I; Centre for Science and Medicine in Sport and Exercise, University of Greenwich, Chatham, UK.
  • Tomlinson L; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Woodward H; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
  • Ali H; Research and Development, Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust, Maidstone, UK.
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med ; 4(1): e000331, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29719727
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the effects of preoperative and postoperative resistance exercise training on the recovery of physical function in patients undergoing abdominal surgery for cancer. DATA SOURCES: A systematic review of English articles using Medline, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, CINAHL and the Cochrane Library electronic databases was undertaken. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Studies were included if they used a randomised, quasi-randomised or controlled trial study design and compared the effects of a muscle-strengthening exercise intervention (±other therapy) with a comparative non-exercise group; involved adult participants (≥18 years) who had elected to undergo abdominal surgery for cancer; and used muscle strength, physical function, self-reported functional ability, range of motion and/or a performance-based test as an outcome measure. RESULTS: Following screening of titles and abstracts of the 588 publications retrieved from the initial search, 24 studies met the inclusion criteria and were accessed for review of the full-text version of the article, and 2 eligible studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. One exercise programme was undertaken preoperatively and the other postoperatively, until discharge from hospital. The exercise interventions of the included studies were performed for five and eight sessions, respectively. There were no differences between groups in either study. CONCLUSION: The only two studies designed to determine whether preoperative or postoperative resistance muscle-strengthening exercise programmes improved or negatively affected physical function outcomes in patients undergoing abdominal surgery for cancer provide inconclusive results.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido