Physiological responses to cadmium stress in strawberry treated with pomegranate peel-activated carbon.
Int J Phytoremediation
; 20(6): 599-607, 2018 May 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29688051
Many reports have already been published regarding the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions onto activated carbon. However, the biosorbents' effect on the plant response still needs further investigation. In this study, activated carbon derived from the pomegranate peel [pomegranate activated carbons (PAC)] was used to see the effects of the addition of PAC on growing strawberry in Cd-contaminated sand. Cd accumulation and toxicity to strawberry was investigated by measuring the concentration of Cd in plant tissues and various biochemical activities of plant. Our results suggested that PAC had a high sorption capacity for Cd. Strawberry plant tried to deal with the Cd-induced oxidative stress by strengthening its antioxidant competences and decreasing Cd absorption. In comparison with the control, PAC applied to the sand decreased the level of lipid peroxidation and enhanced the carotenoid content. The greater tolerance of strawberry toward the level of Cd due to the application of PAC was associated with improving the physical conditions of the soil, increasing the amounts of some essential elements and decreasing the level of Cd absorption. Gaviota strawberry cultivar exposed to 5 or 10 mg kg-1 Cd was able to adopt a new metabolic equilibrium, allowing the plant to cope with this metal.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Metales Pesados
/
Lythraceae
/
Fragaria
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Phytoremediation
Asunto de la revista:
BOTANICA
/
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos