Pneumoperitoneum induced ischemia-reperfusion injury of the peritoneum - Preconditioning may reduce the negative side-effects caused by carbon-dioxide pneumoperitoneum - Pilot study.
Clin Hemorheol Microcirc
; 69(4): 481-488, 2018.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29660910
INTRODUCTION: Laparoscopy is more beneficial than the conventional open technique, however the pneumoperitoneum created may have an ischemic side effect. OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to evaluate the protective effects of preconditioning during laparoscopic cholecystectomies (LC). METHODS: 30 patients were randomized into 2 groups: I. PreC (preconditioning: 5âmin. inflation, 5âmin. deflation, followed by conventional LC), II: LC (conventional LC). Blood samples were taken before hospitalization (Câ=âcontrol), before surgery, after anaesthesia (B.S.), after surgery (A.S.) and 24 hours after the procedure (24âh). Measured parameters were: malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH), sulfhydril groups (-SH), superoxide-dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), myeloperoxidase (MPO), length of hospitalization and pain (VASâ=âvisual analogue scale). RESULTS: Compared to the BS levels, no significant changes were detected in SOD's activity and MDA levels. GSH concentrations were significantly increased in the PreC group after operation. SH-, MPO, CAT and liver function enzymes were not significantly different. Hospitalization was shorter in the PreC group. Based on the VAS score patients had less pain in the PreC group. CONCLUSION: Significant differences concerning PreC group were found in GSH values. In the PreC group pain decreased by 2-2.5 units following the procedure, 24âh after surgery, and hospitalisation was also significantly shorter. In our pilot study the potential protective effect of preconditioning could be defined.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Peritoneo
/
Neumoperitoneo
/
Dióxido de Carbono
/
Daño por Reperfusión
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
Límite:
Adult
/
Animals
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Hemorheol Microcirc
Asunto de la revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
/
HEMATOLOGIA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Hungria
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos