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Processing Speed is Impaired in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Relates to Social Communication Abilities.
Haigh, Sarah M; Walsh, Jennifer A; Mazefsky, Carla A; Minshew, Nancy J; Eack, Shaun M.
Afiliación
  • Haigh SM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 420, 3501 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15222, USA. haighsm@upmc.edu.
  • Walsh JA; School of Social Work, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
  • Mazefsky CA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 420, 3501 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15222, USA.
  • Minshew NJ; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 420, 3501 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15222, USA.
  • Eack SM; Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
J Autism Dev Disord ; 48(8): 2653-2662, 2018 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29500756
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by a variety of social and non-social behavioral deficits. One potential mechanism that could unify this diverse profile of behaviors is slower processing speed. Seventy-six high-functioning adults with ASD were compared to 64 matched controls on standardized measures of processing speed. Participants with ASD were significantly slower on all measures, and on the composite score from the three tests (d's > .65). ASD participants with slower processing speeds scored higher on the ADOS Communication and Reciprocal Social Interaction scale (r = .34). These findings provide evidence of slower processing speeds in adults with ASD, and that this may be contributing to impairments in social communication skills. Interventions that improve processing speed might improve social communication abilities in ASD.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno del Espectro Autista / Trastorno de Comunicación Social Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno del Espectro Autista / Trastorno de Comunicación Social Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos