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Implicit Cognitions as a Behavioral Marker of Suicide Attempts in Adolescents.
Arch Suicide Res ; 23(1): 47-63, 2019.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29482489
Using self-harm Implicit Association Tests (IATs), we sought to test whether (1) suicidal adolescents show implicit identification with self-harm and whether (2) IATs are reliable and sensitive to psychiatric change and (3) predict future suicide attempts. We administered 6 self-harm IATs to 71 adolescents from a psychiatric inpatient unit and assessed suicidal behaviors at admission, discharge and 3 months after discharge. Results were in the expected direction for each IAT but not statistically significant. After aggregating trials across IATs, suicide attempters showed increased implicit identification with self-harm, compared with non-suicidal controls. IATs showed good reliability and sensitivity to psychiatric change but did not prospectively predict suicide attempts. Adolescent suicide attempters may have stronger implicit associations with self-harm than non-suicidal controls.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Intento de Suicidio / Técnicas Psicológicas / Conducta del Adolescente / Conducta Autodestructiva / Ideación Suicida Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Arch Suicide Res Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Intento de Suicidio / Técnicas Psicológicas / Conducta del Adolescente / Conducta Autodestructiva / Ideación Suicida Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Arch Suicide Res Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido