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Anti-donor antibody induction following intramuscular injections of allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells.
Alagesan, Senthilkumar; Sanz-Nogués, Clara; Chen, Xizhe; Creane, Michael; Ritter, Thomas; Ceredig, Rhodri; O'Brien, Timothy; Griffin, Matthew D.
Afiliación
  • Alagesan S; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Sanz-Nogués C; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Chen X; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Creane M; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Ritter T; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Ceredig R; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • O'Brien T; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
  • Griffin MD; Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Immunol Cell Biol ; 96(5): 536-548, 2018 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29446493
Allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells (allo-MSC) are a promising "off-the-shelf" therapy with anti-inflammatory and pro-repair properties. This study investigated humoral immune responses to intramuscular (IM) injections of allo-MSC. Total and isotype-specific anti-donor IgG and donor-specific complement-mediated lysis were determined in sera from healthy mice 2 weeks after single or repeated IM injections of fully mismatched-MHC allo-MSC with comparison to mice receiving syngeneic MSC, allogeneic splenocytes or saline. In mice subjected to hind limb ischemia (HLI), anti-donor IgG was analyzed following IM allo-MSC injection with and without administration of the T-cell immunosuppressant tacrolimus. Recipients of single and repeated IM allo-MSC developed readily-detectable anti-donor IgG. Serum anti-donor IgG levels were similar to those of allo-splenocyte recipients but had higher IgG1/IgG2a ratio and variable capacity for complement-mediated lysis of donor cells. The induced anti-donor IgG bound readily to allo-MSC and this binding was increased following allo-MSC pretreatment with interferon gamma. In mice with HLI, IM injection of allo-MSC into the ischemic limb was also associated with induction of anti-donor IgG but this was abrogated by tacrolimus (FK-506). The results indicate that allo-MSC are inherently immunogenic when delivered intramuscularly to healthy and ischemic mouse hind limb, but induce an IgG1-skewed humoral response that is suppressed by tacrolimus.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tacrolimus / Trasplante de Células Madre Mesenquimatosas / Células Madre Mesenquimatosas / Isquemia / Isoantígenos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Immunol Cell Biol Asunto de la revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irlanda Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tacrolimus / Trasplante de Células Madre Mesenquimatosas / Células Madre Mesenquimatosas / Isquemia / Isoantígenos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Immunol Cell Biol Asunto de la revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irlanda Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos