Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Lenvatinib in Advanced Radioiodine-Refractory Thyroid Cancer - A Retrospective Analysis of the Swiss Lenvatinib Named Patient Program.
Balmelli, Catharina; Railic, Nikola; Siano, Marco; Feuerlein, Kristin; Cathomas, Richard; Cristina, Valerie; Güthner, Christiane; Zimmermann, Stefan; Weidner, Sabine; Pless, Miklos; Stenner, Frank; Rothschild, Sacha I.
Afiliación
  • Balmelli C; Medical Oncology, Universitätsspital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel.
  • Railic N; Medical Oncology, Universitätsspital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel.
  • Siano M; Medical Oncology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, Rorschacher Strasse 95, 9007 St. Gallen.
  • Feuerlein K; Medical Oncology, Clinica Luganese, Via Monucco 10-11, 6900 Lugano.
  • Cathomas R; Medical Oncology, Kantonsspital Graubünden, Loëstrasse 170, 7000 Chur.
  • Cristina V; Medical Oncology, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, Rue de Bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne.
  • Güthner C; Medical Oncology, Stadtspital Triemli, Birmensdorferstrasse 497, 8063 Zürich.
  • Zimmermann S; Clinique de médecine Hémato-oncologie, HFR Fribourg - Hôpital cantonal, 1708 Fribourg.
  • Weidner S; Nuklearmedizin, Inselspital Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010 Bern.
  • Pless M; Medical Oncology, Kantonsspital Winterthur, Brauerstrasse 15, 8401 Winterthur.
  • Stenner F; Medical Oncology, Universitätsspital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel.
  • Rothschild SI; Medical Oncology, Universitätsspital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel.
J Cancer ; 9(2): 250-255, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29344270
Purpose: Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) accounts for approximately 95% of thyroid carcinomas. In the metastatic RAI-refractory disease, chemotherapy has very limited efficacy and is associated with substantial toxicity. With increasing knowledge of the molecular pathogenesis of DTC, novel targeted therapies have been developed. Lenvatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with promising clinical activity based on the randomized phase III SELECT trial. In Switzerland, a Named Patient Program (NPP) was installed to bridge the time gap to Swissmedic approval. Here, we report the results from the Swiss Lenvatinib NPP including patients with metastatic RAI-refractory DTC. Methods: Main inclusion criteria for the Swiss NPP were RAI-refractory DTC, documented disease progression, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-3. The number of previous therapies was not limited. The Swiss Lenvatinib NPP was initiated in June 2014 and was closed in October 2015 with the approval of the drug. Results: Between June 2014 and October 2015, 13 patients with a median age of 72 years have been enrolled. Most patients (69%) had at least one prior systemic therapy, mainly sorafenib. 31% of patients showed a PR and 31% SD. Median progression free survival was 7.2 months and the median overall survival was 22.7 months. Dose reduction due to adverse events was necessary in 7 patients (53%). At the time of analysis 6 patients (47%) were still on treatment with a median time on treatment of 9.98 months. Conclusions: Our results show that lenvatinib has reasonable clinical activity in unselected patients with RAI-refractory thyroid cancer with nearly two-third of patients showing clinical benefit. The toxicity profile of lenvatinib is manageable.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Cancer Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Australia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Cancer Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Australia