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Statistical Framework for Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Molecular Modeling.
Rasheed, Muhibur; Clement, Nathan; Bhowmick, Abhishek; Bajaj, Chandrajit.
Afiliación
  • Rasheed M; Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78705.
  • Clement N; Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78705.
  • Bhowmick A; Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78705.
  • Bajaj C; Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78705.
ACM BCB ; 2016: 146-155, 2016 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29202129
As computational modeling, simulation, and predictions are becoming integral parts of biomedical pipelines, it behooves us to emphasize the reliability of the computational protocol. For any reported quantity of interest (QOI), one must also compute and report a measure of the uncertainty or error associated with the QOI. This is especially important in molecular modeling, since in most practical applications the inputs to the computational protocol are often noisy, incomplete, or low-resolution. Unfortunately, currently available modeling tools do not account for uncertainties and their effect on the final QOIs with sufficient rigor. We have developed a statistical framework that expresses the uncertainty of the QOI as the probability that the reported value deviates from the true value by more than some user-defined threshold. First, we provide a theoretical approach where this probability can be bounded using Azuma-Hoeffding like inequalities. Second, we approximate this probability empirically by sampling the space of uncertainties of the input and provide applications of our framework to bound uncertainties of several QOIs commonly used in molecular modeling. Finally, we also present several visualization techniques to effectively and quantitavely visualize the uncertainties: in the input, final QOIs, and also intermediate states.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: ACM BCB Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: ACM BCB Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos