Cell culture models of fatty acid overload: Problems and solutions.
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids
; 1863(2): 143-151, 2018 Feb.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29155055
High plasma levels of fatty acids occur in a variety of metabolic diseases. Cellular effects of fatty acid overload resulting in negative cellular responses (lipotoxicity) are often studied in vitro, in an attempt to understand mechanisms involved in these diseases. Fatty acids are poorly soluble, and thus usually studied when complexed to albumins such as bovine serum albumin (BSA). The conjugation of fatty acids to albumin requires care pertaining to preparation of the solutions, effective free fatty acid concentrations, use of different fatty acid species, types of BSA, appropriate controls and ensuring cellular fatty acid uptake. This review discusses lipotoxicity models, the potential problems encountered when using these cellular models, as well as practical solutions for difficulties encountered.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Técnicas de Cultivo de Célula
/
Trastornos del Metabolismo de los Lípidos
/
Ácidos Grasos
/
Modelos Biológicos
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Kuwait
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos