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Climate Change and Schools: Environmental Hazards and Resiliency.
Sheffield, Perry E; Uijttewaal, Simone A M; Stewart, James; Galvez, Maida P.
Afiliación
  • Sheffield PE; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. perry.sheffield@mssm.edu.
  • Uijttewaal SAM; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. simone.uijttewaal@mssm.edu.
  • Stewart J; Health & Society, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands. simone.uijttewaal@mssm.edu.
  • Galvez MP; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. james.stewart@mssm.edu.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29144432
The changing climate is creating additional challenges in maintaining a healthy school environment in the United States (U.S.) where over 50 million people, mostly children, spend approximately a third of their waking hours. Chronic low prioritization of funds and resources to support environmental health in schools and lack of clear regulatory oversight in the U.S. undergird the new risks from climate change. We illustrate the extent of risk and the variation in vulnerability by geographic region, in the context of sparse systematically collected and comparable data particularly about school infrastructure. Additionally, we frame different resilience building initiatives, focusing on interventions that target root causes, or social determinants of health. Disaster response and recovery are also framed as resilience building efforts. Examples from U.S. Federal Region 2 (New Jersey, New York, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) and nationally are used to illustrate these concepts. We conclude that better surveillance, more research, and increased federal and state oversight of environmental factors in schools (specific to climate risks) is necessary, as exposures result in short- and long term negative health effects and climate change risks will increase over time.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Instituciones Académicas / Cambio Climático / Salud Ambiental Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Child / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Instituciones Académicas / Cambio Climático / Salud Ambiental Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Child / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza