Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Effects of the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio on plasma phosphatidylcholine profiles in human and mouse.
Inoue, Mizuki; Senoo, Nanami; Sato, Tomoki; Nishimura, Yuri; Nakagawa, Takumi; Miyoshi, Noriyuki; Goda, Toshinao; Morita, Akihito; Miura, Shinji.
Afiliación
  • Inoue M; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Senoo N; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan; Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Sato T; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan; Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nishimura Y; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Nakagawa T; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Miyoshi N; Laboratory of Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Goda T; Nutritional Physiology, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Morita A; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan.
  • Miura S; Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8526, Japan. Electronic address: miura@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp.
J Nutr Biochem ; 50: 83-94, 2017 12.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29040839
Phosphatidylcholines (PCs), a major class of human plasma phospholipids, are composed of highly diverse fatty acids. Because the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio alters the hepatic fatty acid metabolism, plasma fatty acids that bind PCs, which are secreted as lipoproteins from the liver, may be affected by long-term consumption of a high-carbohydrate diet or a high-fat diet. Therefore, in this study, we profiled the plasma PC species comprehensively in formulated dieting conditions to identify those phospholipid molecules that reflect the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio. C57BL6J mice were fed diets containing different amounts of fat for 8 weeks, and plasma PC species were analyzed under fasting conditions using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. In addition, a cross-sectional study of 78 middle-aged Japanese men, who participated in health checkups, was conducted. Nutrient intakes were estimated by a brief self-administered diet-history questionnaire. The plasma PC profiles changed depending on the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio. Especially, PC (16:0/16:1) and PC (16:0/18:1) levels increased as the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio increased in human and mouse, suggesting that these PC species reflected the increase in de novo lipogenesis and might become useful biomarkers of the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio. Since these PCs act as ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α, PC species reflecting the dietary carbohydrate-fat ratio may influence metabolism of glucose and lipids.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfatidilcolinas / Carbohidratos de la Dieta / Grasas de la Dieta / Ácidos Grasos Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Animals / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Biochem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfatidilcolinas / Carbohidratos de la Dieta / Grasas de la Dieta / Ácidos Grasos Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Animals / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Biochem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos