Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Eur J Med Chem
; 140: 448-464, 2017 Nov 10.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28987606
A series of novel berberine derivatives, 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines was designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated for their anti-diabetic activity. Following the evaluation in two types of cells, compounds 4aa, 4bq, and 4bv stimulated glucose consumption (1.8- to 2.3-fold), reduced gluconeogenesis (60-85%), inhibited mitochondria respiratory chain complex I and activated AMPK indirectly. In a db/db mice model, compounds 4bq and 4bv lowered fasting blood glucose at a dose of 120 mg/kg/day. In addition, compounds 4bq and 4bv were found to possess improved pharmacokinetic profiles (bioavailability 45 and 106%, respectively) compared to berberine. Compounds 4bq and 4bv exhibited no obvious hERG inhibition (IC50 > 10 µM).
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Diseño de Fármacos
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Activadores de Enzimas
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Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
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Proteínas Quinasas Activadas por AMP
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Hipoglucemiantes
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Isoquinolinas
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur J Med Chem
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Francia