Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme E2 L3 is Downregulated by the Chikungunya Virus nsP2 Protease.
Proteomics Clin Appl
; 12(4): e1700020, 2018 07.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28975709
PURPOSE: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito transmitted alphavirus that causes chikungunya fever in humans. The CHIKV non-structural protein 2 (nsP2) is a multifunctional protein that additionally modulates the host cell to dampen the innate immune response and inhibit other cellular processes. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: To further investigate the interactions of nsP2 with host cells, the protease domain of CHIKV nsP2 (nsP2-pro) is transfected into Hela cells, and differential protein expression is detected by 2D polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. RESULTS: A total of 21 differentially regulated (six upregulated, 15 downregulated) spots are observed, of which five are identified by mass spectrometry. The downregulation of one of the identified proteins, ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 L3 (UBE2L3) is confirmed by western blotting of both nsP2-pro transfection and CHIKV natural infection, and the downregulation of UBE2L3 is additionally shown to require an enzymatically active nsP2 protease domain. Transfection of full length UBE2L3 into HEK293T/17 cells prior to CHIKV infection reduce levels of infection and E protein expression but do not alter RNA genome levels. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that UBE2L3 is a cellular target of the CHIKV nsP2 protease, and this possibly mediates the pathogenesis of chikungunya fever.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Replicación Viral
/
Cisteína Endopeptidasas
/
Virus Chikungunya
/
Enzimas Ubiquitina-Conjugadoras
/
Fiebre Chikungunya
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Proteomics Clin Appl
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Tailandia
Pais de publicación:
Alemania