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Novel potato plants with enhanced cadmium resistance and antioxidative defence generated after in vitro cell line selection.
Ashrafzadeh, Seyedardalan; Leung, David W M.
Afiliación
  • Ashrafzadeh S; School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.
  • Leung DWM; School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.
PLoS One ; 12(10): e0185621, 2017.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28968406
It is of interest to apply plant tissue culture to generate plants resistant to toxic effects of cadmium (Cd) on plant growth. Callus cultures were initiated from leaf explants of micropropagated potato plantlets (Solanum tuberosum L., cv. Iwa) for in vitro selection comprising 18 different Cd treatments varying in Cd exposure timing and duration. Plantlets regenerated from two different lines of Cd-selected calli, L9 and L11, were found to exhibit enhanced resistance to 218 µM Cd compared to control (source plantlets for leaf explants used to initiate callus cultures for Cd resistance). In response to 218 µM Cd, L11 plantlets had lower levels of lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide than control and L9 plantlets. In addition, antioxidative enzyme activities in L11 were generally higher than control. L11 also had a higher level of proline than control.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Solanum tuberosum / Cadmio / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Nueva Zelanda Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Solanum tuberosum / Cadmio / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Nueva Zelanda Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos