Obesity in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: a Review.
Pediatr Endocrinol Rev
; 15(1): 33-39, 2017 Sep.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28845626
Obesity is a late effect of antineoplastic treatment in childhood cancer survivors and this correlates with chronic complications. This review examines the data currently available to health professionals, for increasing awareness and identifying strategies to address the treatment and prevention of late effects. The mechanism involved in the pathophysiology of obesity remains unclear. However, damage to the hypothalamus and endocrine disorders (e.g. insulin and leptin resistance) and a positive energetic balance may play a role in increasing obesity rates. A patient's diet during, and after treatment may also influence the weight of survivors. Implementation of an effective educational program by professionals during all stages of treatment enables children to obtain basic knowledge regarding food and nutrition, thereby encouraging them to take responsibility for developing healthy eating behaviors.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Supervivientes de Cáncer
/
Neoplasias
/
Obesidad
Límite:
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Pediatr Endocrinol Rev
Asunto de la revista:
ENDOCRINOLOGIA
/
PEDIATRIA
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
Israel