Plasma Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily Molecules Are Increased in Bipolar Disorder.
Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci
; 15(3): 269-275, 2017 Aug 31.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28783937
OBJECTIVE: Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) exhibit peripheral low-grade inflammation. The aim of the current study was to investigate the involvement of hitherto unexplored components of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily in BD. METHODS: Eighty patients with type I BD and 50 healthy controls matched for age and gender were enrolled in this study. All subjects were assessed with the Mini-Plus to evaluate psychiatric comorbidities; the Young Mania Rating Scale and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale to evaluate manic and depressive symptoms severity, respectively. TNF superfamily molecules (TNF, TNF-related weak inducer of apoptosis [TWEAK], TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand [TRAIL], soluble TNF receptor type 1 [sTNFR1], and soluble TNF receptor type 2 [sTNFR2]) levels were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: Patients with BD, regardless of mood state, presented increased plasma levels of sTNFR1 and TWEAK in comparison with controls. CONCLUSION: These findings corroborate the view that TNF superfamily may play a role in BD pathophysiology.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
Corea del Sur