Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Prescription trends and the selection of initial oral antidiabetic agents for patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a nationwide study.
Liu, C-H; Chen, S-T; Chang, C-H; Chuang, L-M; Lai, M-S.
Afiliación
  • Liu CH; Institute of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Family Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan; School of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
  • Chen ST; Institute of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Chang CH; Institute of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: c
  • Chuang LM; Institute of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lai MS; Institute of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Public Health ; 152: 20-27, 2017 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28719837
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of patients, physicians, and medical facilities, and their association with prescriptions that do not include metformin as the initial oral antidiabetic agent. STUDY DESIGN: Observational, cross-sectional study. METHODS: Patients with incident type 2 diabetes between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2010, were identified from the Taiwan National Insurance Research Database. We describe trends in the initial prescription of antidiabetic medications that do not contain metformin during the study period. A multivariable logistic model and a multilevel linear model were used in the analysis of factors at a range of levels (patient, physician, and medical facility), which may be associated with the selection of oral antidiabetic drugs. RESULTS: During the study period, the proportion of prescriptions that did not include metformin declined from 43.8% to 26.2%. Male patients were more likely to obtain non-metformin prescriptions (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 1.15; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.08-1.23), and the likelihood that a patient would be prescribed a non-metformin prescription increased with age. Physicians aged ≥35 years and those with specialties other than endocrinology tended to prescribe non-metformin prescriptions. Metformin was less commonly prescribed in for-profit hospitals (adjusted OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.11-1.61) and hospitals in smaller cities (adjusted OR: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.05-1.57) and rural areas (adjusted OR: 1.83, 95% CI: 1.32-2.54). CONCLUSIONS: Disparities continue to exist in clinical practice with regard to the treatment of diabetes. These inequalities appear to be linked to a variety of factors related to patients, physicians, and medical facilities. Further study will be required to understand the effects of continuing medical education in enhancing adherence to clinical guidelines.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Prescripciones de Medicamentos / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hipoglucemiantes / Metformina Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Prescripciones de Medicamentos / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hipoglucemiantes / Metformina Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos