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A Novel Pathogen Capturing Device for Removal and Detection.
Kim, Gwangseong; Vinerean, Horatiu; Gaitas, Angelo.
Afiliación
  • Kim G; Kytaro, Inc., Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
  • Vinerean H; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, 33199, Florida, USA.
  • Gaitas A; Office of Research and Economic Development, The Office of Laboratory Animal Research, Florida International University, Miami, 33199, Florida, USA.
Sci Rep ; 7(1): 5552, 2017 07 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28717239
A simple technique that employs an antibody coated polydimethylsiloxane tube is used for effective capturing of bloodborne and foodborne pathogens. By recirculating the entire sample through the antibody coated tube, accumulation of target pathogens is achieved, thereby delivering a higher concentration of pathogens in a small volume. The described method can provide an effective and economical solution to microbiology techniques that rely on enrichment, thereby expediting diagnostics. Using this method 80.3 ± 5.6% of Staphylococcus aureus with a starting concentration of ~107 CFU/mL and 95.4 ± 1.0% of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with starting concentration of ~104 CFU/mL were removed from 5 mL blood in a few hours. This concept was extended to live rats with an induced bloodstream S. aureus infection. A reduction of two orders of magnitude in the bacterial load of the rats was observed within a few hours. The same technique was used to capture a food pathogen, Salmonella typhimurium, with starting concentrations as low as ~100 CFU, from 100 or 250 mL of culture broth within similar timeframes as above. The feasibility for food pathogen testing applications was additionally confirmed by capturing and detecting S. typhimurium in ground chicken and ground beef.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salmonella typhimurium / Staphylococcus aureus / Técnicas Bacteriológicas / Microbiología de Alimentos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salmonella typhimurium / Staphylococcus aureus / Técnicas Bacteriológicas / Microbiología de Alimentos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido