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Low Soluble Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-1, Endoglin, and Endothelin-1 Levels in Women With Confirmed or Suspected Preeclampsia Using Proton Pump Inhibitors.
Saleh, Langeza; Samantar, Raaho; Garrelds, Ingrid M; van den Meiracker, Anton H; Visser, Willy; Danser, A H Jan.
Afiliación
  • Saleh L; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Samantar R; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Garrelds IM; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • van den Meiracker AH; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Visser W; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Danser AHJ; From the Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine (L.S., I.M.G., A.H.v.d.M., W.V., A.H.J.D.) and Division Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (L.S., R.S., W.V.), Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. a.danser@erasmusmc.n
Hypertension ; 70(3): 594-600, 2017 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28716993
Patients with preeclampsia display elevated placenta-derived sFlt-1 (soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase-1) and endoglin levels and decreased placental growth factor levels. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) decrease trophoblast sFlt-1 and endoglin secretion in vitro. PPIs are used during pregnancy to combat reflux disease. Here, we investigated whether PPIs affect sFlt-1 in women with confirmed/suspected preeclampsia, making use of a prospective cohort study involving 430 women. Of these women, 40 took PPIs (6 esomeprazole, 32 omeprazole, and 2 pantoprazole) for 8 to 45 (median 29) days before sFlt-1 measurement. Measurements were only made once, at study entry between weeks 20 and 41 (median 33 weeks). PPI use was associated with lower sFlt-1 levels, with no change in placental growth factor levels, both when compared with all non-PPI users and with 80 gestational age-matched controls selected from the non-PPI users. No sFlt-1/placental growth factor alterations were observed in women using ferrous fumarate or macrogol while, as expected, women using antihypertensive medication displayed higher sFlt-1 levels and lower placental growth factor levels. The PPI use-associated decrease in sFlt-1 was independent of the application of antihypertensive drugs and also occurred when restricting our analysis to patients with hypertensive disease of pregnancy at study entry. PPI users displayed more cases with preexisting proteinuria, less gestational hypertension, and a lower number of neonatal sepsis cases. Finally, their plasma endoglin and endothelin-1 levels were lower while sFlt-1 levels correlated positively with both. In conclusion, PPI use associates with low sFlt-1, endoglin, and endothelin-1 levels, warranting prospective trials to investigate the therapeutic potential of PPIs in preeclampsia.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Preeclampsia / Endotelina-1 / Receptor 1 de Factores de Crecimiento Endotelial Vascular / Inhibidores de la Bomba de Protones / Endoglina Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Hypertension Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Preeclampsia / Endotelina-1 / Receptor 1 de Factores de Crecimiento Endotelial Vascular / Inhibidores de la Bomba de Protones / Endoglina Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Hypertension Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos