Microplastics effects in Scrobicularia plana.
Mar Pollut Bull
; 122(1-2): 379-391, 2017 Sep 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28684108
One of the most common plastics in the marine environment is polystyrene (PS) that can be broken down to micro sized particles. Marine organisms are vulnerable to the exposure to microplastics. This study assesses the effects of PS microplastics in tissues of the clam Scrobicularia plana. Clams were exposed to 1mgL-1 (20µm) for 14days, followed by 7days of depuration. A qualitative analysis by infrared spectroscopy in diffuse reflectance mode period detected the presence of microplastics in clam tissues upon exposure, which were not eliminated after depuration. The effects of microplastics were assessed by a battery of biomarkers and results revealed that microplastics induce effects on antioxidant capacity, DNA damage, neurotoxicity and oxidative damage. S. plana is a significant target to assess the environmental risk of PS microplastics.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Plásticos
/
Contaminantes Químicos del Agua
/
Bivalvos
Tipo de estudio:
Qualitative_research
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mar Pollut Bull
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Portugal
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido