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Twenty-four-hour central blood pressure is not better associated with hypertensive target organ damage than 24-h peripheral blood pressure.
de la Sierra, Alejandro; Pareja, Julia; Fernández-Llama, Patricia; Armario, Pedro; Yun, Sergi; Acosta, Eva; Calero, Francesca; Vázquez, Susana; Blanch, Pedro; Sierra, Cristina; Oliveras, Anna.
Afiliación
  • de la Sierra A; aDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Mutua Terrassa, University of Barcelona, Terrassa bRenal and Hypertension Units, Fundació Puigvert, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona cCardiovascular Disease Unit, Hospital Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí dDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital del Mar eDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
J Hypertens ; 35(10): 2000-2005, 2017 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28594710
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Central blood pressure (BP) is increasingly considered as a better estimator of hypertension associated risks. We aimed to evaluate the association of 24-h central BP, in comparison with 24-h peripheral BP, with the presence of target organ damage (TOD). METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 208 hypertensive patients, aged 57 ±â€Š12 years, 34% women. Office (mean of 4 measurements) and 24-h central and peripheral BP were measured by the oscillometric Mobil-O-Graph device. TOD was assessed at cardiac (left ventricular hypertrophy by echocardiography), renal (reduction of glomerular filtration rate and/or microalbuminuria), and arterial (increased aortic pulse wave velocity) levels. RESULTS: A total of 107 patients (51.4%) had TOD (77, 35% patients left ventricular hypertrophy; 54, 25.9% renal abnormalities; and 40, 19.2% arterial stiffness). All SBP and pulse BP estimates (office, 24-h, daytime, and night-time) were associated with the presence of TOD, after adjustment for age, sex, and antihypertensive treatment, with higher odds ratios for ambulatory-derived values. Odds ratios for central and peripheral BP were similar for all office, 24-h, daytime, and night-time BP. After simultaneous adjustment, peripheral, but not central, 24-h and night-time SBP and pulse pressures were associated with the presence of TOD. CONCLUSION: TOD in hypertension is associated with BP elevation, independently of the type of measurement (office or ambulatory, central or peripheral). Central BP, even monitored during 24 h, is not better associated with TOD than peripheral BP. These results do not support a routine measurement of 24-h central BP.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Presión Sanguínea / Determinación de la Presión Sanguínea / Hipertensión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Hypertens Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Presión Sanguínea / Determinación de la Presión Sanguínea / Hipertensión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Hypertens Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Países Bajos