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Sport Nutrition Knowledge, Behaviors and Beliefs of High School Soccer Players.
Manore, Melinda M; Patton-Lopez, Megan M; Meng, Yu; Wong, Siew Sun.
Afiliación
  • Manore MM; School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 98331, USA. melinda.manore@oregonstate.edu.
  • Patton-Lopez MM; Family and Community Health, School of Biological and Population Health Science, College of Public Health and Human Sciences Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 98331, USA. Megan.Patton-Lopez@oregonstate.edu.
  • Meng Y; School of Biological and Population Health Sciences, College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 98331, USA. mengy@oregonstate.edu.
  • Wong SS; Family and Community Health, School of Biological and Population Health Science, College of Public Health and Human Sciences Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 98331, USA. SiewSun.Wong@oregonstate.edu.
Nutrients ; 9(4)2017 Apr 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28368321
For adolescent athletes (14-18 years), data on sport nutrition knowledge, behaviors and beliefs are limited, especially based on sex, race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status. High school soccer players (n = 535; 55% female; 51% White, 41% Latino; 41% National School Lunch Program (NSLP) participants (80% Latino)) completed two questionnaires (demographic/health history and sport nutrition). The sport nutrition knowledge score was 45.6% with higher scores in NSLP-Whites vs. NSLP-Latinos (p < 0.01). Supplement knowledge differed by sex (16% lower in females; p = 0.047) and race/ethnicity (33% lower in Latinos; p < 0.001). Breakfast consumption was 57%; females ate breakfast less (50%) than males (60%; p < 0.001); NSLP-participants ate breakfast less (47%) than non-NSLP (62%; p < 0.001). Supplement use was 46%, with Latinos using more supplements than Whites do (p = 0.016). Overall, 30% used protein shakes, with females using less than males (p = 0.02), while use was twice as likely in Latino vs. White (p = 0.03). Overall, 45% reported their nutrient requirements were different from non-athlete peers. Latinos were less likely (p = 0.03) to report that their diet met nutritional requirements, but more than twice as likely to report that nutritional supplements were necessary for training (p < 0.001). Adolescent athletes, especially females and Latinos, would benefit from sport nutrition education that enhances food selection skills for health and sport performance.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Cooperación del Paciente / Conducta del Adolescente / Atletas / Ciencias de la Nutrición y del Deporte / Dieta Saludable Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Cooperación del Paciente / Conducta del Adolescente / Atletas / Ciencias de la Nutrición y del Deporte / Dieta Saludable Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza