Age-associated DNA methylation changes in naive CD4+ T cells suggest an evolving autoimmune epigenotype in aging T cells.
Epigenomics
; 9(4): 429-445, 2017 04.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28322571
AIM: We sought to define age-associated DNA methylation changes in naive CD4+ T cells. MATERIALS & METHODS: Naive CD4+ T cells were collected from 74 healthy individuals (age 19-66 years), and age-related DNA methylation changes were characterized. RESULTS: We identified 11,431 age-associated CpG sites, 57% of which were hypermethylated with age. Hypermethylated sites were enriched in CpG islands and repressive transcription factor binding sites, while hypomethylated sites showed T cell specific enrichment in active enhancers marked by H3K27ac and H3K4me1. Our data emphasize cancer-related DNA methylation changes with age, and also reveal age-associated hypomethylation in immune-related pathways, such as T cell receptor signaling, FCγR-mediated phagocytosis, apoptosis and the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway. The MAPK signaling pathway was hypermethylated with age, consistent with a defective MAPK signaling in aging T cells. CONCLUSION: Age-associated DNA methylation changes may alter regulatory mechanisms and signaling pathways that predispose to autoimmunity.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Envejecimiento
/
Linfocitos T CD4-Positivos
/
Autoinmunidad
/
Epítopos de Linfocito T
/
Metilación de ADN
/
Epigenómica
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Epigenomics
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido