Synthesis and Opioid Activity of Tyr1 -ψ[(Z)CF=CH]-Gly2 and Tyr1 -ψ[(S)/(R)-CF3 CH-NH]-Gly2 Leu-enkephalin Fluorinated Peptidomimetics.
ChemMedChem
; 12(8): 571-576, 2017 04 20.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28296145
We describe the design, synthesis, and opioid activity of fluoroalkene (Tyr1 -ψ[(Z)CF=CH]-Gly2 ) and trifluoroethylamine (Tyr1 -ψ[(S)/(R)-CF3 CH-NH]-Gly2 ) analogues of the endogenous opioid neuropeptide, Leu-enkephalin. The fluoroalkene peptidomimetic exhibited low nanomolar functional activity (5.0±2â
nm and 60±15â
nm for δ- and µ-opioid receptors, respectively) with a µ/δ-selectivity ratio that mimics that of the natural peptide. However, the trifluoroethylamine peptidomimetics, irrespective of stereochemistry, did not activate the opioid receptors, which suggest that bulky CF3 substituents are not tolerated at this position.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Encefalina Leucina
/
Peptidomiméticos
/
Hidrocarburos Fluorados
/
Analgésicos Opioides
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
ChemMedChem
Asunto de la revista:
FARMACOLOGIA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Alemania