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Under-utilization of taps in intensive care unit as a cause of reservoirs of nonfermenting gram-negative bacilli. / La infrautilización de grifos en una unidad de cuidados intensivos como causa de reservorios de bacilos gramnegativos no fermentadores.
de-Las-Casas-Cámara, Gonzalo; Martín-Ríos, María Dolores; Adillo-Montero, Maria Isabel; Muñoz-Egea, María Carmen; Zapardiel-Ferrero, Javier; Pérez-Jorge Peremarch, Concepción.
Afiliación
  • de-Las-Casas-Cámara G; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Valdemoro, Madrid, España. Electronic address: lalocascam@yahoo.es.
  • Martín-Ríos MD; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Madrid, España.
  • Adillo-Montero MI; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Valdemoro, Madrid, España.
  • Muñoz-Egea MC; Servicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, Hospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Valdemoro, Madrid, España.
  • Zapardiel-Ferrero J; Servicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, España.
  • Pérez-Jorge Peremarch C; Servicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, España.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed) ; 36(4): 214-217, 2018 Apr.
Article en En, Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28291668
INTRODUCTION: The under-utilisation of taps is associated with the generation of reservoirs of non-fermenting gram-negative bacilli with the ability to disseminate. We describe the detection and approach of the problem in an ICU. METHODS: Observational descriptive study in an ICU with individual cubicles with their own sink. We collected clinical samples from patients and environmental samples from tap aerators and reviewed the unit's hygiene measures. RESULTS: We detected four cases due to Chryseobacterium indologenes, one to Elizabethkingia meningoseptica and another to Pseudomonas aeruginosa; they were identified both in clinical and the environmental samples. The healthcare professionals reported that almost every hand hygiene opportunity was performed with a hydroalcoholic solution. After considered the daily flushing of water outlets as inefficient, it was decided to remove them. CONCLUSIONS: National recommendations were insufficient for preventing, detecting and controlling tap contamination in units with a high risk of infection. The management of taps in these units needs to be improved.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reservorios de Enfermedades / Bacterias Gramnegativas / Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es Revista: Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed) Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reservorios de Enfermedades / Bacterias Gramnegativas / Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Es Revista: Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed) Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España