A study of oxidative stress in neonates delivered through meconium-stained amniotic fluid.
Eur J Pediatr
; 176(3): 317-325, 2017 Mar.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28062958
To estimate the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) in cord blood plasma of newborns born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) and also to find out the correlation between their levels with birth weight and gestation, we measured the cord blood plasma levels of MDA and 8-OH-dG in 59 newborns born through MSAF and 50 newborns born through clear liquor. The levels of cord blood plasma MDA and 8-OH-dG were significantly higher in full-term and late-preterm newborns born through MSAF. On further comparison, it was found that both full-term and late-preterm intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) neonates had higher levels of these markers as compared to babies born as appropriate for gestational age (AGA) through MSAF. Plasma levels of MDA and 8-OH-dG were significantly correlated with birth weight even after controlling the relationship with gestational age for all cases as well as all full-term cases. These markers are also significantly correlated to each other. CONCLUSIONS: The present study suggest that the neonates born through MSAF experience higher degrees of oxidative stress, as evidenced by increased levels of cord blood plasma MDA and 8-OH-dG. What is known: ⢠Aspirated meconium has been found to induce free radical generation and cellular damage in animal studies. ⢠Its role in free radical generation and oxidative damage in human neonates is scarce. What is new: ⢠Neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid experience significant oxidative stress.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Estrés Oxidativo
/
Parto Obstétrico
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Sangre Fetal
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Líquido Amniótico
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Meconio
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Female
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Humans
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Newborn
/
Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur J Pediatr
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India
Pais de publicación:
Alemania