The societal costs of dementia in Sweden 2012 - relevance and methodological challenges in valuing informal care.
Alzheimers Res Ther
; 8(1): 59, 2016 11 18.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27986093
BACKGROUND: In this study, we sought to estimate the societal cost of illness in dementia in Sweden in 2012 using different costing approaches to highlight methodological issues. METHODS: We conducted a prevalence-based cost-of-illness study with a societal perspective. RESULTS: The societal costs of dementia in Sweden in 2012 were SEK 62.9 billion (approximately 7.2 billion, approximately US$9.0 billion) or SEK 398,000 per person with dementia (approximately 45,000, approximately US$57,000). By far the most important cost item is the cost of institutional care: about 60% of the costs. In the sensitivity analysis, different quantification and costing approaches for informal care resulted in a great variation in the total societal cost, ranging from SEK 60 billion (6.8 billion, US$8.6 billion) to SEK 124 billion (14.1 billion, US$17.8 billion). CONCLUSIONS: The societal costs of dementia are very high. The cost per person with dementia has decreased somewhat, mainly because of de-institutionalisation. The majority of the costs occur in the social care sector, but the costing of informal care is crucial for the cost estimates.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Costos de la Atención en Salud
/
Demencia
/
Atención al Paciente
/
Institucionalización
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Health_economic_evaluation
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Alzheimers Res Ther
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Suecia
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido