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[The molecular genetic analysis of chromosomal DNA in burned bones]. / Molekulyarno-geneticheskii analiz khromosomnoi DNK v obozhzhennykh kostyakh: mif ili real'nost'?
Zemskova, E Yu; Bordyukov, M M; Narina, N V; Kovalev, A V; Ivanov, P L.
Afiliación
  • Zemskova EY; Federal state budgetary institution 'Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise', Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 125284.
  • Bordyukov MM; Federal state budgetary institution 'Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise', Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 125284.
  • Narina NV; Federal state budgetary institution 'Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise', Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 125284.
  • Kovalev AV; Federal state budgetary institution 'Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise', Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 125284.
  • Ivanov PL; Federal state budgetary institution 'Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise', Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 125284.
Sud Med Ekspert ; 59(6): 4-9, 2016.
Article en Ru | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27981957
The objective of the present study was a demonstrative consideration of the debatable problem concerning the possibility of obtaining reliable genetic information by the investigation of burned bones. The bone fragments with the identifiable external features of different degree of ignition (i.e. in the carbonized, grey- and white-burnt states) were placed in the muffle furnace for the controlled thermal treatment. The analytical suitability of these burned bone objects for genotyping was estimated with the use of standard chromosomal STR-loci multiplex genotyping panels. The results of the study cast serious doubts as regards the possibility of genotyping of chromosomal DNA extracted from the burned bones. It was shown that the exposure of the bone tissue to a temperature of 150 degrees Celsius during 2 hours can turn it into a material absolutely unsuitable for genotyping due to the loss of all individual genotypic traits. Characteristically the burned bone objects are externally indistinguishable from the native bone. At the same time, the material with the signs of the high-temperature impact visible by the unaided eye (e.g. in the carbonized, pronounced black as well as grey and white-burnt states) is altogether unsuitable for the reliable identification of the genetic profile of chromosomal DNA.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: Ru Revista: Sud Med Ekspert Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Rusia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: Ru Revista: Sud Med Ekspert Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Rusia