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Associations between emotion regulation difficulties, eating disorder symptoms, non-suicidal self-injury, and suicide attempts in a heterogeneous eating disorder sample.
Pisetsky, Emily M; Haynos, Ann F; Lavender, Jason M; Crow, Scott J; Peterson, Carol B.
Afiliación
  • Pisetsky EM; Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, F282/2A West, 2450 Riverside Ave., Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA. Electronic address: episetsk@umn.edu.
  • Haynos AF; Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, F282/2A West, 2450 Riverside Ave., Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.
  • Lavender JM; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, 58203, USA; Department of Clinical Research, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, 120 8(th) Street S., Fargo, ND, 58103, USA.
  • Crow SJ; Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, F282/2A West, 2450 Riverside Ave., Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA; The Emily Program, 2265 Como Ave, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
  • Peterson CB; Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, F282/2A West, 2450 Riverside Ave., Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA; The Emily Program, 2265 Como Ave, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Compr Psychiatry ; 73: 143-150, 2017 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27978502
BACKGROUND: This study examined the associations between specific dimensions of emotion dysregulation and eating disorder (ED) symptoms and behaviors, non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and suicide attempts in a heterogeneous ED sample. METHODS: Participants (N=110) completed the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q), and self-reported the presence of lifetime NSSI and a lifetime suicide attempt. RESULTS: The EDE-Q global score, a primarily cognitive measure of ED symptoms, was significantly positively correlated with DERS strategies, clarity, and awareness subscale scores and DERS total score (ps<0.01). Only the strategies subscale was uniquely positively associated with EDE-Q global score in a multivariate regression analysis. There was no association between the frequency of binge eating or frequency of driven exercise and any of the DERS subscale scores or total score (ps>0.01). Frequency of purging was significantly, positively associated with DERS impulse subscale score and total score (p<0.01). None of the DERS subscale scores were significantly different between those with and without NSSI or between those with and without a lifetime suicide attempt (ps>0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Findings indicate that in a heterogeneous ED sample, emotion regulation deficits are more strongly associated with cognitively-oriented symptoms of EDs than behavioral symptoms such as a binge eating, purging, driven exercise, NSSI, or suicide attempts.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Intento de Suicidio / Trastornos de Alimentación y de la Ingestión de Alimentos / Conducta Autodestructiva / Emociones Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Compr Psychiatry Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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XML
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Intento de Suicidio / Trastornos de Alimentación y de la Ingestión de Alimentos / Conducta Autodestructiva / Emociones Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Compr Psychiatry Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos