mir-218-2 promotes glioblastomas growth, invasion and drug resistance by targeting CDC27.
Oncotarget
; 8(4): 6304-6318, 2017 Jan 24.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27974673
Glioma has become a significant global health problem with substantial morbidity and mortality, underscoring the importance of elucidating its underlying molecular mechanisms. Recent studies have identified mir-218 as an anti-oncogene; however, the specific functions of mir-218-1 and mir-218-2 remain unknown, especially the latter. The objective of this study was to further investigate the role of mir-218-2 in glioma. Our results indicated that mir-218-2 is highly overexpressed in glioma. Furthermore, we showed that mir-218-2 is positively correlated with the growth, invasion, migration, and drug susceptibility (to ß-lapachone) of glioma cells. In vitro, the overexpression of mir-218-2 promoted glioma cell proliferation, invasion, and migration. In addition, the overexpression of mir-218-2 in vivo was found to increase glioma tumor growth. Accordingly, the inhibition of mir-218-2 resulted in the opposite effects. Cell division cycle 27 (CDC27), the downstream target of mir-218-2, is involved in the regulation of glioma cells. Our results indicate that the overexpression of CDC27 counteracted the function of mir-218-2 in glioma cells. These novel findings provide new insight in the application of mir-218-2 as a potential glioma treatment.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias Encefálicas
/
Movimiento Celular
/
Naftoquinonas
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Glioblastoma
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Resistencia a Antineoplásicos
/
MicroARNs
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Proliferación Celular
/
Antineoplásicos
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
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Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Oncotarget
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos