Germline polymorphisms as biomarkers of tumor response in colorectal cancer patients treated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Pharmacogenomics J
; 17(6): 535-542, 2017 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27897268
Studies of germline polymorphisms as predictors of tumor response to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody agents in metastatic colorectal cancer have reported inconsistent results. We performed a systematic review of studies from 1990 to September 2015, followed by random-effects meta-analyses for polymorphisms examined in at least three studies. Of 87 studies, 40 passed the criteria for systematic review and 23 for meta-analysis. The polymorphisms suitable for meta-analysis were CCND1 (rs17852153), COX2 (rs20417), EGF (rs4444903), EGFR (rs712829, rs11543848, 3'UTR CA repeat), FCGR2A (rs1801274), FCGR3A (rs396991), IL8 (rs4073), KRAS (rs61764370) and VEGFA (rs3025039). Meta-analysis yielded nominal significance (at α=0.05) for rs4444903 and rs11543848, but showed no significant results after multiple testing correction; this was unchanged by sensitivity analyses to address subgroups, funnel-plot asymmetries, and study quality. This highlights a tendency for lack of replication in the face of initial positive results, and possibly the unsuitability of relying on tumor response as a surrogate marker in this setting.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Polimorfismo Genético
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Neoplasias Colorrectales
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Receptores ErbB
/
Anticuerpos Monoclonales
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Pharmacogenomics J
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
FARMACOLOGIA
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Canadá
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos