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Air Embolism During TEVAR: Carbon Dioxide Flushing Decreases the Amount of Gas Released from Thoracic Stent-Grafts During Deployment.
Rohlffs, Fiona; Tsilimparis, Nikolaos; Saleptsis, Vasilis; Diener, Holger; Debus, E Sebastian; Kölbel, Tilo.
Afiliación
  • Rohlffs F; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Tsilimparis N; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Saleptsis V; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Diener H; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Debus ES; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Kölbel T; 1 German Aortic Center, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
J Endovasc Ther ; 24(1): 84-88, 2017 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27798380
PURPOSE: To investigate the amount of gas released from Zenith thoracic stent-grafts using standard saline flushing vs the carbon dioxide flushing technique. METHODS: In an experimental bench setting, 20 thoracic stent-grafts were separated into 2 groups of 10 endografts. One group of grafts was flushed with 60 mL saline and the other group was flushed with carbon dioxide for 5 minutes followed by 60 mL saline. All grafts were deployed into a water-filled container with a curved plastic pipe; the deployment was recorded and released gas was measured using a calibrated setup. RESULTS: Gas was released from all grafts in both study groups during endograft deployment. The average amount of released gas per graft was significantly lower in the study group with carbon dioxide flushing (0.79 vs 0.51 mL, p=0.005). CONCLUSION: Thoracic endografts release significant amounts of air during deployment if flushed according to the instructions for use. Application of carbon dioxide for the flushing of thoracic stent-grafts prior to standard saline flush significantly reduces the amount of gas released during deployment. The additional use of carbon dioxide should be considered as a standard flush technique for aortic stent-grafts, especially in those implanted in proximal aortic segments, to reduce the risk of air embolism and stroke.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aorta Torácica / Prótesis Vascular / Dióxido de Carbono / Stents / Implantación de Prótesis Vascular / Embolia Aérea / Irrigación Terapéutica Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Endovasc Ther Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aorta Torácica / Prótesis Vascular / Dióxido de Carbono / Stents / Implantación de Prótesis Vascular / Embolia Aérea / Irrigación Terapéutica Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Endovasc Ther Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos