The role of cognitive processes, foundational math skill, and calculation accuracy and fluency in word-problem solving versus prealgebraic knowledge.
Dev Psychol
; 52(12): 2085-2098, 2016 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27786534
The purpose of this study was to examine child-level pathways in development of prealgebraic knowledge versus word-problem solving, while evaluating the contribution of calculation accuracy and fluency as mediators of foundational skills/processes. Children (n = 962; mean 7.60 years) were assessed on general cognitive processes and early calculation, word-problem, and number knowledge at start of Grade 2; calculation accuracy and calculation fluency at end of Grade 2; and prealgebraic knowledge and word-problem solving at end of Grade 4. Important similarities in pathways were identified, but path analysis also indicated that language comprehension is more critical for later word-problem solving than prealgebraic knowledge. We conclude that pathways in development of these forms of 4th-grade mathematics performance are more alike than different, but demonstrate the need to fine-tune instruction for strands of the mathematics curriculum in ways that address individual students' foundational mathematics skills or cognitive processes. (PsycINFO Database Record
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Solución de Problemas
/
Conducta Verbal
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Cognición
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Conceptos Matemáticos
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Lenguaje
/
Memoria
Límite:
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dev Psychol
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos