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Signatures of Quantum Coherences in Rydberg Excitons.
Grünwald, P; Aßmann, M; Heckötter, J; Fröhlich, D; Bayer, M; Stolz, H; Scheel, S.
Afiliación
  • Grünwald P; Institut für Physik, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 23, D-18059 Rostock, Germany.
  • Aßmann M; Experimentelle Physik 2, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
  • Heckötter J; Experimentelle Physik 2, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
  • Fröhlich D; Experimentelle Physik 2, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
  • Bayer M; Experimentelle Physik 2, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
  • Stolz H; Institut für Physik, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 23, D-18059 Rostock, Germany.
  • Scheel S; Institut für Physik, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 23, D-18059 Rostock, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett ; 117(13): 133003, 2016 Sep 23.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27715094
Coherent optical control of individual particles has been demonstrated both for atoms and semiconductor quantum dots. Here we demonstrate the emergence of quantum coherent effects in semiconductor Rydberg excitons in bulk Cu_{2}O. Because of the spectral proximity between two adjacent Rydberg exciton states, a single-frequency laser may pump both resonances with little dissipation from the detuning. As a consequence, additional resonances appear in the absorption spectrum that correspond to dressed states consisting of two Rydberg exciton levels coupled to the excitonic vacuum, forming a V-type three-level system, but driven only by one laser light source. We show that the level of pure dephasing in this system is extremely low. These observations are a crucial step towards coherently controlled quantum technologies in a bulk semiconductor.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Buscar en Google
Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos