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Prophylactic clipping and post-polypectomy bleeding: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
Boumitri, Christine; Mir, Fazia A; Ashraf, Imran; Matteson-Kome, Michelle L; Nguyen, Douglas L; Puli, Srinivas R; Bechtold, Matthew L.
Afiliación
  • Boumitri C; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (Christine Boumitri, Fazia A. Mir, Imran Ashraf, Michelle L. Matteson-Kome, Matthew L. Bechtold), USA.
  • Mir FA; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (Christine Boumitri, Fazia A. Mir, Imran Ashraf, Michelle L. Matteson-Kome, Matthew L. Bechtold), USA.
  • Ashraf I; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (Christine Boumitri, Fazia A. Mir, Imran Ashraf, Michelle L. Matteson-Kome, Matthew L. Bechtold), USA.
  • Matteson-Kome ML; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (Christine Boumitri, Fazia A. Mir, Imran Ashraf, Michelle L. Matteson-Kome, Matthew L. Bechtold), USA.
  • Nguyen DL; Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine (Douglas L. Nguyen), USA.
  • Puli SR; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois, Peoria (Srinivas R. Puli), USA, USA.
  • Bechtold ML; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia (Christine Boumitri, Fazia A. Mir, Imran Ashraf, Michelle L. Matteson-Kome, Matthew L. Bechtold), USA.
Ann Gastroenterol ; 29(4): 502-508, 2016.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27708518
BACKGROUND: Bleeding after polypectomy is a common issue associated with colonoscopy. To help prevent post-polypectomy bleeding, many endoscopists place clips at the site. However, this practice remains controversial. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis of the efficacy of clip placement in the prevention of post-polypectomy bleeding. METHODS: Multiple databases, including Embase, Scopus, MEDLINE/PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane databases, and recent abstracts from major American meetings were searched in April 2016. Using the DerSimonian and Laird (random effects) model with odds ratio (OR), a meta-analysis was performed of post-polypectomy bleeding with prophylactic clip versus no prophylactic clip. RESULTS: Five hundred and thirty potential articles and abstracts were discovered. Thirty-five articles were reviewed, with 12 studies satisfying the inclusion criteria. No statistically significant difference in prophylactic clipping versus no prophylactic clipping for post-polypectomy bleeding in all polyps was found when all studies (OR 1.49; 95% CI: 0.56-4.00; P=0.42), only peer-reviewed studies where abstracts were excluded (OR 0.84; 95% CI: 0.42-1.69; P=0.63), and only randomized controlled trials (OR 1.24; 95% CI: 0.69-2.24; P=0.47) were analyzed. CONCLUSIONS: The use of prophylactic clipping for all polypectomies does not seem to prevent post-polypectomy bleeding and should not be a routine practice. However, for large polyps (>2 cm), prophylactic clipping may or may not be beneficial in preventing post-polypectomy bleeding. Further studies are required to fully evaluate this subgroup.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Ann Gastroenterol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Grecia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Ann Gastroenterol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Grecia