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Catching a Deceiver in the Act: Processes Underlying Deception in an Interactive Interview Setting.
Ströfer, Sabine; Ufkes, Elze G; Noordzij, Matthijs L; Giebels, Ellen.
Afiliación
  • Ströfer S; Department of Psychology of Conflict, Risk and Safety, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. s.stroefer@gmail.com.
  • Ufkes EG; Department of Psychology of Conflict, Risk and Safety, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Noordzij ML; Department of Cognitive Psychology and Ergonomics, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Giebels E; Department of Psychology of Conflict, Risk and Safety, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback ; 41(3): 349-62, 2016 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27193132
Lying is known to evoke stress and cognitive load. Both form cues to deception and lead to an increase in sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity. But in reality, deceivers stick to the truth most the time and only lie occasionally. The present study therefore examined in an interactive suspect interview setting, whether deceivers still have clearly diverging cognitive and emotional processes from truth tellers when only having the intention to lie incidentally. We found that deceivers who lied constantly diverge from truth tellers in SNS activity, self-reported cognitive load and stress. Across all interviews, SNS activity correlated stronger with self-reports of cognitive load than stress, which supports the cognitive load approach. Furthermore, deceivers who told the truth and lied on only one crucial question, particularly diverged in self-reported stress from truth-tellers. In terms of SNS activity and self-reported cognitive load, no differences were found. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cognición / Señales (Psicología) / Decepción Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Alemania
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cognición / Señales (Psicología) / Decepción Tipo de estudio: Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Alemania