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Weekly Paclitaxel Versus Three-Weekly Paclitaxel in Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Epithelial Ovarian and Peritoneal Cancers: A Phase III Study.
Osman, Mohammed A; Elkady, Mohammad S; Nasr, Khalid E.
Afiliación
  • Osman MA; Consultant, Clinical Oncology, General Organization for Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Cairo, Egypt.
  • Elkady MS; Assistant Professor, Clinical Oncology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
  • Nasr KE; Assistant Professor, Clinical Oncology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Clin Med Insights Oncol ; 10: 35-41, 2016.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27147900
INTRODUCTION: Treatment of recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian and peritoneal cancers represents a therapeutic challenge. The aim of this Phase III prospective study was to compare the survival benefits, objective response rate, and toxicities among patients treated by weekly paclitaxel with those who underwent three-weekly paclitaxel in recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian and peritoneal cancers. METHOD: Patients with recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian and peritoneal cancer were allocated to receive either weekly paclitaxel (arm 1) at 80 m/m(2) or three-weekly paclitaxel (arm 2) at 175 mg/m(2). RESULTS: Fifty-five patients were enrolled (30 arm 1, 25 arm 2). The mean age was 56.7 years, and the median performance status was 0 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG]). For arms 1 and 2, the objective response rates were 27% and 16%, the median progression-free survival were 7 and 4.5 months, and the median overall survival were 15.5 and 12.5 months, respectively. Treatments also significantly improved the quality of life. Treatment was associated with mild toxicities, and while neuropathy was slightly higher for weekly paclitaxel over three-weekly paclitaxel, hematological toxicities were significantly lower for the former than the latter. CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel rechallenge showed antitumor activity in recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian and peritoneal cancers. Weekly paclitaxel achieved better results than three-weekly paclitaxel in terms of survival benefits, quality of life, and toxicities.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Clin Med Insights Oncol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Clin Med Insights Oncol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos