The Role of miR-34a in Tritiated Water Toxicity in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells.
Dose Response
; 14(2): 1559325816638585, 2016.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27099602
In this work, we investigated the toxic effects of tritiated water (HTO) on the cardiovascular system. We examined the role of microRNA-34a (miR-34a) in DNA damage and repair in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) exposed to HTO. Cell proliferation capacity was evaluated by cell counting, and miR-34a expression was detected using quantitative PCR (QT-PCR). The Comet assay and γ-H2AX immunostaining were used to measure DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to measure the expression level of c-myc messenger RNA (mRNA). The cells exposed to HTO showed significantly lower proliferation than the control cells over 3 days. The DNA damage in the HTO group was more severe than that in the control group, at each time point examined. The expression of miR-34a mimics caused increased DNA DSBs whereas that of the miR-34a inhibitor caused decreased DNA DSBs. The proliferation viability was the opposite for the miR-34a mimics and inhibitor groups. The expression levels of c-myc mRNA in cells transfected with miR-34a mimics were lower than that in cells transfected with the miR-34a-5p inhibitor, at 0.5 hours and 2 hours after transfection. In summary, miR-34a mediates HTO toxicity in HUVECs by downregulating the expression of c-myc.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dose Response
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos