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Aloe vera extract functionalized zinc oxide nanoparticles as nanoantibiotics against multi-drug resistant clinical bacterial isolates.
Ali, Khursheed; Dwivedi, Sourabh; Azam, Ameer; Saquib, Quaiser; Al-Said, Mansour S; Alkhedhairy, Abdulaziz A; Musarrat, Javed.
Afiliación
  • Ali K; Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, U.P., India.
  • Dwivedi S; Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, U.P., India; Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, U.P., India.
  • Azam A; Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, U.P., India.
  • Saquib Q; Chair for DNA Research, Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
  • Al-Said MS; Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
  • Alkhedhairy AA; Chair for DNA Research, Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
  • Musarrat J; Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, U.P., India; Department of Biosciences and Biotechnology, BGSBU, Rajouri, J & K, India. Electronic address: musarratj1@yahoo.com.
J Colloid Interface Sci ; 472: 145-56, 2016 Jun 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27031596
ZnO nanoparticles (ZnONPs) were synthesised through a simple and efficient biogenic synthesis approach, exploiting the reducing and capping potential of Aloe barbadensis Miller (A. vera) leaf extract (ALE). ALE-capped ZnO nanoparticles (ALE-ZnONPs) were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses. XRD analysis provided the average size of ZnONPs as 15 nm. FTIR spectral analysis suggested the role of phenolic compounds, terpenoids and proteins present in ALE, in nucleation and stability of ZnONPs. Flow cytometry and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) data analyses revealed the surface binding and internalization of ZnONPs in Gram +ve (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram -ve (Escherichia coli) cells, respectively. Significant antibacterial activity of ALE-ZnONPs was observed against extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBL) positive E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates exhibiting the MIC and MBC values of 2200, 2400 µg/ml and 2300, 2700 µg/ml, respectively. Substantial inhibitory effects of ALE-ZnONPs on bacterial growth kinetics, exopolysaccharides and biofilm formation, unequivocally suggested the antibiotic and anti-biofilm potential. Overall, the results elucidated a rapid, environmentally benign, cost-effective, and convenient method for ALE-ZnONPs synthesis, for possible applications as nanoantibiotics or drug carriers.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Staphylococcus aureus / Óxido de Zinc / Escherichia coli / Nanopartículas / Antibacterianos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Colloid Interface Sci Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Staphylococcus aureus / Óxido de Zinc / Escherichia coli / Nanopartículas / Antibacterianos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Colloid Interface Sci Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos