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Clearing Persistent Extracellular Antigen of Hepatitis B Virus: An Immunomodulatory Strategy To Reverse Tolerance for an Effective Therapeutic Vaccination.
Zhu, Danming; Liu, Longchao; Yang, Dan; Fu, Sherry; Bian, Yingjie; Sun, Zhichen; He, Junming; Su, Lishan; Zhang, Liguo; Peng, Hua; Fu, Yang-Xin.
Afiliación
  • Zhu D; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China;
  • Liu L; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Yang D; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China;
  • Fu S; Department of Pathology and Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75225; and.
  • Bian Y; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Sun Z; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • He J; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China;
  • Su L; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
  • Zhang L; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China;
  • Peng H; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; hpeng@moon.ibp.ac.cn Yang-Xin.Fu@UTSouthwestern.edu.
  • Fu YX; Institute of Biophysics-University of Texas Group for Immunotherapy, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; Department of Pathology and Immunology, University of Texas Sout
J Immunol ; 196(7): 3079-87, 2016 Apr 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26936879
Development of therapeutic vaccines/strategies to control chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has been challenging because of HBV-induced tolerance. In this study, we explored strategies for breaking tolerance and restoring the immune response to the HBV surface Ag in tolerant mice. We demonstrated that immune tolerance status is attributed to the level and duration of circulating HBsAg in HBV carrier models. Removal of circulating HBsAg by a monoclonal anti-HBsAg Ab in tolerant mice could gradually reduce tolerance and reestablish B cell and CD4(+) T cell responses to subsequent Engerix-B vaccination, producing protective IgG. Furthermore, HBsAg-specific CD8(+) T cells induced by the addition of a TLR agonist resulted in clearance of HBV in both serum and liver. Thus, generation of protective immunity can be achieved by clearing extracellular viral Ag with neutralizing Abs followed by vaccination.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virus de la Hepatitis B / Hepatitis B / Antígenos de la Hepatitis B Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Immunol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virus de la Hepatitis B / Hepatitis B / Antígenos de la Hepatitis B Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Immunol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos