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Rab6 Is Required for Multiple Apical Transport Pathways but Not the Basolateral Transport Pathway in Drosophila Photoreceptors.
Iwanami, Nozomi; Nakamura, Yuri; Satoh, Takunori; Liu, Ziguang; Satoh, Akiko K.
Afiliación
  • Iwanami N; Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Integral Arts and Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
  • Nakamura Y; Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Integral Arts and Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
  • Satoh T; Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Integral Arts and Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
  • Liu Z; Institute of Animal Husbandry, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
  • Satoh AK; Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Integral Arts and Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
PLoS Genet ; 12(2): e1005828, 2016 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26890939
Polarized membrane trafficking is essential for the construction and maintenance of multiple plasma membrane domains of cells. Highly polarized Drosophila photoreceptors are an excellent model for studying polarized transport. A single cross-section of Drosophila retina contains many photoreceptors with 3 clearly differentiated plasma membrane domains: a rhabdomere, stalk, and basolateral membrane. Genome-wide high-throughput ethyl methanesulfonate screening followed by precise immunohistochemical analysis identified a mutant with a rare phenotype characterized by a loss of 2 apical transport pathways with normal basolateral transport. Rapid gene identification using whole-genome resequencing and single nucleotide polymorphism mapping identified a nonsense mutation of Rab6 responsible for the apical-specific transport deficiency. Detailed analysis of the trafficking of a major rhabdomere protein Rh1 using blue light-induced chromophore supply identified Rab6 as essential for Rh1 to exit the Golgi units. Rab6 is mostly distributed from the trans-Golgi network to a Golgi-associated Rab11-positive compartment that likely recycles endosomes or transport vesicles going to recycling endosomes. Furthermore, the Rab6 effector, Rich, is required for Rab6 recruitment in the trans-Golgi network. Moreover, a Rich null mutation phenocopies the Rab6 null mutant, indicating that Rich functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rab6. The results collectively indicate that Rab6 and Rich are essential for the trans-Golgi network-recycling endosome transport of cargoes destined for 2 apical domains. However, basolateral cargos are sorted and exported from the trans-Golgi network in a Rab6-independent manner.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Células Fotorreceptoras de Invertebrados / Proteínas de Unión al GTP rab / Proteínas de Drosophila / Drosophila / Aparato de Golgi Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: PLoS Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Células Fotorreceptoras de Invertebrados / Proteínas de Unión al GTP rab / Proteínas de Drosophila / Drosophila / Aparato de Golgi Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: PLoS Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos